Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists

Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists
President Jan Zahradil
Secretary-General Daniel Hannan
Founded July 13, 2006 (2006-07-13) (MER)
October 1, 2009 (2009-10-01) (AECR)
Preceded by Movement for European Reform[1]
Headquarters Rue d'Arlon 40
1000 Brussels, Belgium[2]
Ideology Conservatism
Conservative liberalism
Economic liberalism
Soft euroscepticism
Political position Centre-right
European Parliament Group European Conservatives and Reformists
Official colours Blue and white
Political foundation New Direction
Website
www.aecr.eu
Politics of the European Union
Political parties
Elections

The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists, abbreviated to AECR, is a centre-right soft eurosceptic European political party, defending broader conservative and classical liberal principles. It has twelve member parties in ten countries. Its member parties have heads of government of two countries — the joint-third most of any Europarty — and fifty-one MEPs — the fourth-most.

The party was founded on 1 October 2009,[3] after the creation of the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) political group in the European Parliament. It was officially recognised by the European Parliament in January 2010. The AECR had eight members at its formation — predominantly in central and eastern Europe. It has accepted four more parties since then, representing the soft eurosceptic centre-right.

The AECR is led by a Board of Directors from the British Conservative Party, Polish Law and Justice and Czech Civic Democratic Party, who are elected by the Council, which represents all parties.[4] The AECR's president is Jan Zahradil MEP, also the leader of the ECR, and its secretary-general is Daniel Hannan MEP. The party is affiliated with the European Conservatives and Reformists and the pan-European foundation New Direction, and maintains a preferred relationship with the European Young Conservatives.

Contents

History

The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists was founded on 1 October 2009,[5] after the ECR political group was founded in the European Parliament in the wake of the 2009 European Parliament election, and was officially recognised by the European Parliament in January 2010.

The AECR was formally constituted under the chairmanship of Belgian Member of the European Parliament (MEP) Derk Jan Eppink, but this position was later on transferred to Czech MEP Jan Zahradil. The AECR's president is MEP and leader of the ECR Jan Zahradil, and its Secretary-General is MEP Daniel Hannan. The Vice-Presidents are MEP Adam Bielan from Poland, and MP Geoffrey Clifton-Brown from the United Kingdom. Daniel Hannan, MEP from the United Kingdom, acts as Secretary-General. The AECR has two Prime Ministers, Petr Necas from the Czech Republic and David Cameron from the United Kingdom. An Executive Team is in charge of general management and day-to-day operations.

At the AECR's first congress in Warsaw on 8 June 2010, it was joined by Luxembourg's Alternative Democratic Reform Party. The congress was attended by UK Conservative Party Chairwoman Sayeeda Warsi and former Czech Prime Minister Mirek Topolanek. In the fall of 2010, four Polish MEPs left Law and Justice while establishing their own party (Poland Comes First), and remained members of the AECR. One of the four members currently sits as an independent MEP within the AECR. On 25 March 2011, the Civic Conservative Party from Slovak Republic joined the AECR. The Independence Party joined the AECR in November 2011, marking the party's first member from outside the European Union.

Principles

The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists campaigns for radical reform of the European Union and shares the following principles:[6]

Member parties

Country Political party MEPs Joined
 Belgium Libertarian, Direct, Democratic 1 1 October 2009
 Czech Republic Civic Democratic Party 9 1 October 2009
 Hungary Democratic Community of Welfare and Freedom 1 1 October 2009
 Iceland Independence Party 0 12 November 2011
 Latvia For Fatherland and Freedom/LNNK[7] 1 1 October 2009
 Lithuania Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania 1 1 October 2009
 Luxembourg Alternative Democratic Reform Party 0 8 June 2010
 Poland Law and Justice 8 1 October 2009
 Poland Poland Comes First 3 16 November 2010
 Slovak Republic Civic Conservative Party 0 25 March 2011
 United Kingdom Conservative Party 26 1 October 2009
 United Kingdom Ulster Unionist Party 1 1 October 2009

Elected representatives of member parties

European institutions

Organisation Institution Number of seats
 European Union European Commission
0 / 27
 European Union European Council
(Heads of Government)
2 / 27
 European Union Council of the EU
(Participation in Government)
3 / 27
 European Union European Parliament
51 / 736
 Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly
15 / 321

References

  1. ^ "William Hague gives a reply (if not an answer) to the question: "What does 'We will not let matters rest there' actually mean in practice?"". ConservativeHome. 2 June 2009. http://conservativehome.blogs.com/thetorydiary/2009/06/william-hague-gives-a-reply-if-not-an-answer-to-the-question-what-does-we-will-not-let-matters-rest-.html. Retrieved 2009-06-24. 
  2. ^ "Contacts". Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists. 2011. http://aecr.eu/contact. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  3. ^ "ECR Trans-National Party Set for EU Funding - But is it legal?". New Europe. 18 January 2010. http://www.neurope.eu/articles/98616.php. Retrieved 10 May 2010. 
  4. ^ "Organisation". Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists. 2011. http://aecr.eu/about/organisation. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  5. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram. "News 2009". Parties and Elections in Europe. http://www.parties-and-elections.de/news2009.html. Retrieved 10 May 2010. 
  6. ^ AECR Principles
  7. ^ About, www.aecr.eu. Retrieved on 21 December 2011.

External links